What's the difference between
and
Enter two words to compare and contrast their definitions, origins, and synonyms to better understand how those words are related.

Bear vs Cattle - What's the difference?

bear | cattle |

As a pronoun bear

is .

As a noun cattle is

domesticated bovine animals (cows, bulls, steers etc).

bear

English

Etymology 1

From (etyl) (m), from (etyl) (m), from (etyl) ). (etymology notes) This is generally taken to be from (etyl) ), related to (m) and (m). The Germanic languages replaced the older name of the bear, , with the epithet "brown one", presumably due to taboo avoidance; compare (etyl) , literally “honey-eater”. However, Ringe (2006:106) doubts the existence of a root *b?er- meaning "brown" ("an actual PIE word of [the requisite] shape and meaning is not recoverable") and suggests that a derivation from (etyl) "should therefore perhaps be preferred", implying a Germanic merger of *??w'' and ''*g??'' (''*g??'' may sometimes result in Germanic ''*b'', perhaps e.g. in '''', but it also seems to have given the ''g'' in ''gun'' and the ''w'' in ''warm .)

Noun

(en noun)
  • A large omnivorous mammal, related to the dog and raccoon, having shaggy hair, a very small tail, and flat feet; a member of family Ursidae, particularly of subfamily .
  • (figuratively) A rough, unmannerly, uncouth person.
  • (finance) An investor who sells commodities, securities
  • (slang, US) A state policeman (short for smokey bear).
  • * 1976 June, CB Magazine , Communications Publication Corporation, Oklahoma City, June 40/3:
  • ‘The bear's pulling somebody off there at 74,’ reported someone else.
  • (slang) A large, hairy man, especially one who is homosexual.
  • * 1990 , "Bears, gay men subculture materials" (publication title, , Collection Level Periodical Record):
  • * 2004 , Richard Goldstein, Why I'm Not a Bear'', in ''The Advocate , number 913, 27 April 2004, page 72:
  • I have everything it takes to be a bear : broad shoulders, full beard, semibald pate, and lots of body hair. But I don't want to be a fetish.
  • * 2006 , Simon LeVay, Sharon McBride Valente, Human sexuality :
  • There are numerous social organizations for bears in most parts of the United States. Lesbians don't have such prominent sexual subcultures as gay men, although, as just mentioned, some lesbians are into BDSM practices.
  • (engineering) A portable punching machine.
  • (nautical) A block covered with coarse matting, used to scour the deck.
  • Synonyms
    * (large omnivorous mammal) see * see * (police officer) see
    Antonyms
    * (investor who anticipates falling prices) bull
    Derived terms
    * ant bear * Atlas bear * bear cat/bearcat * bear claw * bear cub * bear grass * bear hug * bear market * bearish * bearly * bear pit * bear's breech * bear spread * beartrap/bear trap * bear walker * black bear * brown bear * cat bear * cave bear * dancing bear * does a bear shit in the woods * Etruscan bear * Gobi bear * Great Bear * grizzly bear * gummy bear * honey bear * koala bear * kodiak bear/Kodiak bear * Little Bear * loaded for bear * mama bear * mamma bear * moon bear * native bear * panda bear * polar bear * she-bear * sloth bear * spectacled bear * sun bear * teddy bear * washing bear * water bear * white bear * wooly bear/woolly bear

    Verb

    (en verb)
  • (finance) To endeavour to depress the price of, or prices in.
  • to bear a railroad stock
    to bear the market

    Adjective

    (-)
  • (finance, investments) Characterized by or believing to benefit of declining prices in securities markets.
  • The great bear market starting in 1929 scared a whole generation of investors.

    See also

    * ursine * *

    References

    * Donald A. Ringe, From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic'' (2006), ''Linguistic history of English, vol. 1 , Oxford: Oxford University Press (ISBN 0-19-955229-0)

    Etymology 2

    From (etyl) .

    Verb

  • To support or sustain; to hold up.
  • This stone bears most of the weight.
  • To carry something.
  • * (rfdate), (Shakespeare):
  • I'll bear your logs the while.
  • * 2005 , Lesley Brown, translator, :
  • imitations that bear the same name as the things
  • * {{quote-book, 1852, Mrs M.A. Thompson, chapter=The Tutor's Daughter, Graham's American Monthly Magazine of Literature, Art, and Fashion, page=266 citation
  • , passage=In the lightness of my heart I sang catches of songs as my horse gayly bore me along the well-remembered road.}}
  • * {{quote-magazine, year=1954
  • , month=03 , first=Ray , last=Bradbury , title=All Summer in a Day , volume=6 , issue=3 , page=122 , magazine=The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction , publisher=Fantasy House, Inc. , issn= citation , passage=They surged about her, caught her up and bore her }}
  • To be equipped with (something).
  • the right to bear arms
  • To wear or display.
  • The shield bore a red cross.
  • To declare as testimony.
  • The jury could see he was bearing''' false '''witness .
  • To put up with something.
  • I would never move to Texas—I can't bear heat.
    Please bear with me as I ramble on and on about nothing very important, such as that time when I was in Montana and I may have seen a mountain lion, but it was pretty far off and it was raining—the weather, not the lion—and the car broke down...
  • To give birth to someone or something (may take the father of the direct object as an indirect object).
  • In Troy she becomes Paris’ wife, bearing him several children, all of whom die in infancy.
  • (ambitransitive) To produce or yield something, such as fruit or crops.
  • * (rfdate), (John Dryden)
  • this age to blossom, and the next to bear
  • To be, or head, in a specific direction or azimuth (from somewhere).
  • The harbour bears north by northeast.
    By my readings, we're bearing due south, so we should turn about ten degrees east.
    Great Falls bears north of Bozeman.
  • To suffer, as in carrying a burden.
  • * (rfdate) (Alexander Pope):
  • Man is born to bear .
  • To endure with patience; to be patient.
  • * (rfdate) (John Dryden):
  • I cannot, cannot bear .
  • To press; with on'', ''upon'', or ''against .
  • * (rfdate) (Addison):
  • These men bear hard on the suspected party.
  • To take effect; to have influence or force.
  • to bring matters to bear
  • To relate or refer; with on'' or ''upon .
  • How does this bear on the question?
  • To have a certain meaning, intent, or effect.
  • * (rfdate) (Nathaniel Hawthorne):
  • Her sentence bore that she should stand a certain time upon the platform.
  • (obsolete) To conduct; to bring (a person).
  • * (rfdate) (Shakespeare):
  • Bear them to my house.
  • To possess and use (power, etc.); to exercise.
  • * (rfdate) Bible, Esther 1.22:
  • Every man should bear rule in his own house.
  • To possess mentally; to carry or hold in the mind; to entertain; to harbour.
  • * (rfdate) (Shakespeare):
  • the ancient grudge I bear him
  • (obsolete) To gain or win.
  • * (rfdate) (Francis Bacon):
  • Some think to bear it by speaking a great word.
  • * (rfdate) (Latimer):
  • She was found not guilty, through bearing of friends and bribing of the judge.
  • To sustain, or be answerable for (blame, expense, responsibility, etc.).
  • * (rfdate) Bible, Isaiah 53:11:
  • He shall bear their iniquities.
  • * (rfdate) (John Dryden):
  • somewhat that will bear your charges
  • To carry on, or maintain; to have.
  • * (rfdate) (John Locke):
  • the credit of bearing a part in the conversation
  • To admit or be capable of; to suffer or sustain without violence, injury, or change.
  • * (rfdate) (Jonathan Swift):
  • In all criminal cases the most favourable interpretation should be put on words that they can possibly bear .
  • To manage, wield, or direct; to behave or conduct (oneself).
  • * (rfdate) (Shakespeare):
  • Thus must thou thy body bear .
  • * (rfdate) (Shakespeare):
  • Hath he borne himself penitently in prison?
  • To afford; to be (something) to; to supply with.
  • * (rfdate) (Alexander Pope):
  • His faithful dog shall bear him company.
    Usage notes
    * The past participle of bear'' is usually ''borne : ** He could not have borne that load. ** She had borne five children. ** This is not to be borne ! * However, when bear'' means "to give birth to" (literally or figuratively), the passive past participle is ''born : ** She was born on May 3. ** Born three years earlier, he was the eldest of his siblings. ** "The idea to create [the Blue Ridge Parkway] was born in the travail of the Great Depression ." (Tim Pegram, The Blue Ridge Parkway by Foot: A Park Ranger's Memoir , ISBN 0786431407, 2007, page 1) * Both spellings are used in the construction born(e) to someone (as a child): ** He was born(e) to Mr. Smith. ** She was born(e) to the most powerful family in the city. ** "[M]y father was borne to a Swedish mother and a Norwegian father, both devout Lutherans." (David Ross, Good Morning Corfu: Living Abroad Against All Odds , ISBN 1452450323, 2009)
    Derived terms
    * bear down * bear down on * bear fruit * bear in mind * bear out * bear up * bear with * bear witness * bring to bear * not bear thinking about * outbear

    Statistics

    *

    cattle

    English

    (wikipedia cattle)

    Noun

    (usually used as plural)
  • Domesticated bovine animals (cows, bulls, steers etc).
  • Do you want to raise cattle ?
  • Certain other livestock, such as sheep, pigs or horses.
  • *
  • *
  • (pejorative, figuratively) People who resemble domesticated bovine animals in behavior or destiny.
  • * {{quote-book, 1961, Gerald Hanley, The Journey Homeward, page=155 citation
  • , passage="I always knew it, but I always denied it, because I'm one of them, and I'm like them." ¶"We're just cattle ," the Prison Governor said, relieved now.}}
  • chattel
  • goods and cattle
  • * {{quote-book, 1552, Parliament of England, An Act for the Uniformity of Common Prayer, and Service in the Church, and Administration of the Sacraments citation
  • , passage=That then every person so offending and convict, shall for his third offence, forfeit to our Sovereign Lady the Queen, all his goods and cattles , and shall suffer imprisonment during his life.}}
  • * {{quote-book, 1684, , Records of the Colony of New Plymouth, in New England, year_published=1856
  • , passage=1684 July. Mistris Dorothy Gray, Adminnestratrix of the Goods and Cattles of Mr Edward Gray, late of Plymouth, deceased,
  • (uncountable, rare)
  • * , The Squatting Age in Australia, 1835–1847 , Melbourne University Press (1964), page 315:
  • The temptation of a lone white man was too great for any gathering of myall -natives, and sheep-fat and cattle -steak seemed there for the spearing, so that a stockman always ran the risk of attack, especially if his shepherds interfered with the native women.
  • * Barry Hannah, “Eating Wife and Friends”, in Airships , Grove Press (1994), ISBN 978-0-8021-3388-5, page 137:
  • “But you cooked a human being and ate him,” say I.
    “I couldn’t help it,” says she. “I remember the cattle steaks of the old days, the juicy pork, the dripping joints of lamb, the venison.”
  • * 1996 April 3, Emmett Jordan, " Re: AR activist arrested for spreading 'Mad Cow' disease in US", in rec.food.veg, Usenet :
  • Believe it or not Big Mac is one of the ultra radicals who provide fast food cattle burgers to interstate vehicles who drive all over the place providing scraps for rats, cats, flies, etc, so that the Mad Cow Disease might spread even faster than it would otherwise do.
  • * 2005 June 25, "Serge" (username), " Re: WOW!!!! WHALE BURGERS...... McDonalds Don't You Get Any Ideas", in aus.politics and other newsgroups, Usenet :
  • If a particular whale species isn't endangered, then there's not a blind bit of difference between butchering them or cattle.
    Whale burgers. Cattle burgers......no difference!

    Usage notes

    There is no singular form for "cattle", and the words for the particular types of cattle are used: "bull", "calf" etc. * There are five cows''' and a '''calf''' in that herd of '''cattle . Where the type is unknown, "cow" is often used (although properly a cow is only an adult female). * Is that a cow in the road? When used as an uncountable noun, the phrase "head of cattle" is used for countable quantities of cattle. * He sold 50 head of cattle last year. However, "cattle" is often used as an ordinary plural rather than as as an uncountable noun. * I have fifteen cattle . In some circumstances the uncountable form is not used. * How many cattle'''?'' (not ''how much '''cattle ? ).

    Synonyms

    * (domesticated bovine animals) , Bos (scientific) * (people who resemble domesticated bovine animals in behavior or destiny) sheeple (pejorative)

    Derived terms

    * all hat and no cattle * Australian Cattle Dog * cattlebeast * cattle call * cattle car * cattle catcher * cattle grid * cattle guard * cattleman * cattle prod * cattle-rearing * cattle truck * cattlewoman * Texas cattle fever

    See also

    (Other entries associated with cattle) * Angus * bull * Bos taurus * bovine * calf * cow * herd * ox * steer